Verbal Reasoning · Words

Classification & odd one out 11+ practice

Find a defensible shared rule and identify the item that breaks it.

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The key idea

Understand the rule first

Test more than one possible grouping rule. Prefer a precise rule shared by exactly three options, then explain why the fourth fails.

Worked example

Odd one out: oak, ash, pine, tulip.

  1. Oak, ash and pine are trees.
  2. Tulip is a flowering plant but not a tree.
  3. The exact shared class identifies tulip.
tulip
Watch for this

A common misconception

Choosing the least familiar word instead of testing a common property.

Reusable method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.
  1. Question 1 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Aflute
    • Btrumpet
    • Cclarinet
    • Dviolin
    Need a hint?

    Three instruments are played by blowing air.

    Show worked answer

    Answer D: violin

    Flute, trumpet and clarinet are wind instruments; violin is a string instrument.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  2. Question 2 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Aglass
    • Bcopper
    • Ciron
    • Dgold
    Need a hint?

    Three are metals.

    Show worked answer

    Answer A: glass

    Copper, iron and gold are metals; glass is not.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  3. Question 3 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Awhisper
    • Bstride
    • Cmurmur
    • Dmutter
    Need a hint?

    Three words describe quiet speech.

    Show worked answer

    Answer B: stride

    Whisper, murmur and mutter describe quiet speech; stride describes walking.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  4. Question 4 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningexam-style

    Which is the odd one out?

    • AJanuary
    • BMarch
    • CJune
    • DMay
    Need a hint?

    Compare the number of days in each month.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: June

    January, March and May have 31 days; June has 30.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  5. Question 5 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningexam-style

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Asparrow
    • Beagle
    • Crobin
    • Dsalmon
    Need a hint?

    Three belong to the same animal class.

    Show worked answer

    Answer D: salmon

    Sparrow, eagle and robin are birds; salmon is a fish.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  6. Question 6 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Atriangle
    • Bsquare
    • Ccircle
    • Dpentagon
    Need a hint?

    Three options are polygons with straight sides.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: circle

    A circle has no straight sides or vertices; the others are polygons.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  7. Question 7 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Aoak
    • Belm
    • Cpine
    • Drose
    Need a hint?

    Three are trees.

    Show worked answer

    Answer D: rose

    A rose is a flowering shrub; oak, elm and pine are trees.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  8. Question 8 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningcore

    Which is the odd one out?

    • Acow
    • Bkitten
    • Cpuppy
    • Dfoal
    Need a hint?

    Three words name young animals.

    Show worked answer

    Answer A: cow

    A cow is an adult animal; kitten, puppy and foal name young animals.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  9. Question 9 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningexam

    Which number is the odd one out?

    • A16
    • B45
    • C25
    • D36
    Need a hint?

    Check which numbers are perfect squares.

    Show worked answer

    Answer B: 45

    16, 25 and 36 are 4², 5² and 6². 45 is not a perfect square.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

  10. Question 10 of 10
    Verbal Reasoningstretch

    Which word cannot be made by rearranging exactly the same six letters as the others?

    • ALISTEN
    • BSILENT
    • CLINES
    • DENLIST
    Need a hint?

    Count and compare every letter.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: LINES

    LISTEN, SILENT and ENLIST use E, I, L, N, S, T. LINES has only five letters and lacks T.

    Quick method: Test at least two possible grouping rules before deciding.

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