Understand the rule first
Keep pounds and pence aligned, distinguish unit price from total price, and compare value using the cost of one item when pack sizes differ.
Calculate costs, change, discounts and value for money accurately.
Keep pounds and pence aligned, distinguish unit price from total price, and compare value using the cost of one item when pack sizes differ.
Comparing pack prices without accounting for how many items each pack contains.
Reusable method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.Multiply 245 pence by 3.
Answer C: £7.35
245 × 3 = 735 pence = £7.35.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Subtract the cost from £20.00.
Answer D: £6.32
£20.00 − £13.68 = £6.32.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Multiply 380 pence by 5.
Answer A: £19.00
£3.80 × 5 = £19.00.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Divide each price by its number of pens.
Answer B: 8 pens for £8.80
£7.20 ÷ 6 = £1.20; £8.80 ÷ 8 = £1.10, so the second offer is better value.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Find the original total before applying the discount.
Answer C: £5.00
4 × £1.75 = £7.00; £7.00 − £2.00 = £5.00.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Multiply 135 pence by seven.
Answer C: £9.45
135 × 7 = 945 pence = £9.45.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Subtract from £50.00.
Answer D: £15.24
£50.00 − £34.76 = £15.24.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
Calculate the price of one pen in each pack.
Answer A: 10 pens for £12.50
The prices are £1.25 and £1.30 per pen, so 10 pens for £12.50 is better value.
Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.