Maths · Measurement

Money 11+ practice

Calculate costs, change, discounts and value for money accurately.

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The key idea

Understand the rule first

Keep pounds and pence aligned, distinguish unit price from total price, and compare value using the cost of one item when pack sizes differ.

Worked example

Three notebooks cost £2.45 each. Find the total.

  1. Multiply 245 pence by 3 to avoid misplaced decimals.
  2. 245 × 3 = 735 pence.
  3. 735 pence is £7.35.
£7.35
Watch for this

A common misconception

Comparing pack prices without accounting for how many items each pack contains.

Reusable method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.
  1. Question 1 of 8
    Mathscore

    Three tickets cost £2.45 each. What is the total cost?

    • A£6.35
    • B£7.25
    • C£7.35
    • D£7.45
    Need a hint?

    Multiply 245 pence by 3.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: £7.35

    245 × 3 = 735 pence = £7.35.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  2. Question 2 of 8
    Mathscore

    An item costs £13.68. How much change is due from £20?

    • A£5.32
    • B£6.22
    • C£7.32
    • D£6.32
    Need a hint?

    Subtract the cost from £20.00.

    Show worked answer

    Answer D: £6.32

    £20.00 − £13.68 = £6.32.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  3. Question 3 of 8
    Mathscore

    Five museum tickets cost £3.80 each. What is the total?

    • A£19.00
    • B£15.40
    • C£18.00
    • D£19.80
    Need a hint?

    Multiply 380 pence by 5.

    Show worked answer

    Answer A: £19.00

    £3.80 × 5 = £19.00.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  4. Question 4 of 8
    Mathsexam-style

    Which offer has the lower cost per pen?

    • A6 pens for £7.20
    • B8 pens for £8.80
    • CThey cost the same per pen
    • DThere is not enough information
    Need a hint?

    Divide each price by its number of pens.

    Show worked answer

    Answer B: 8 pens for £8.80

    £7.20 ÷ 6 = £1.20; £8.80 ÷ 8 = £1.10, so the second offer is better value.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  5. Question 5 of 8
    Mathsexam-style

    Four pens cost £1.75 each. A £2 discount is applied to the total. What is paid?

    • A£3.00
    • B£4.00
    • C£5.00
    • D£9.00
    Need a hint?

    Find the original total before applying the discount.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: £5.00

    4 × £1.75 = £7.00; £7.00 − £2.00 = £5.00.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  6. Question 6 of 8
    Mathsexam-style

    Seven folders cost £1.35 each. What is the total?

    • A£8.45
    • B£9.35
    • C£9.45
    • D£10.45
    Need a hint?

    Multiply 135 pence by seven.

    Show worked answer

    Answer C: £9.45

    135 × 7 = 945 pence = £9.45.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  7. Question 7 of 8
    Mathsexam-style

    How much change is due from £50 after spending £34.76?

    • A£14.24
    • B£15.14
    • C£16.24
    • D£15.24
    Need a hint?

    Subtract from £50.00.

    Show worked answer

    Answer D: £15.24

    £50.00 − £34.76 = £15.24.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

  8. Question 8 of 8
    Mathsexam-style

    Which pack has the lower unit price?

    • A10 pens for £12.50
    • B8 pens for £10.40
    • CThey are equal
    • DThere is not enough information
    Need a hint?

    Calculate the price of one pen in each pack.

    Show worked answer

    Answer A: 10 pens for £12.50

    The prices are £1.25 and £1.30 per pen, so 10 pens for £12.50 is better value.

    Quick method: Estimate the answer first to catch misplaced decimals.

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